Supermembranes and domain walls in N = 1, D = 4 SYM

DOI10.1007/JHEP05(2020)031zbMATH Open1437.81061arXiv1905.02743MaRDI QIDQ779308FDOQ779308

Dmitri Sorokin, Stefano Lanza, Igor A. Bandos

Publication date: 21 July 2020

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We construct a manifestly supersymmetric and kappa-symmetry invariant worldvolume action describing the coupling of a dynamical membrane to an $mathcalN=1$, $D=4$ $SU(N)$ super-Yang-Mills multiplet. Worldvolume scalar fields in this action are a Goldstone and a Goldstino associated with spontaneous breaking, by the membrane, of half of $mathcalN=1$, $D=4$ supersymmetry. When the Goldstone fields are set to zero, the model reduces to an $mathcalN=1$, $d=3$ $SU(N)$ Chern-Simons theory induced by the SYM coupling. We show that, when the membrane couples to the Veneziano-Yankielowicz (VY) effective theory of the $mathcalN=1$ SYM, it sources VY bulk field equations, separates two distinct SYM vacua and provides the missing contribution to the tension of BPS saturated domain-wall configurations, for which the membrane serves as a core. As a result, we obtain explicit BPS domain-wall solutions in the Veneziano-Yankielowicz theory. We also briefly discuss a supersymmetric system of an open membrane having a string attached to its boundary and coupled to a massive extension of the Veneziano-Yankielowicz model.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.02743

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zbMATH Keywords

brane dynamics in gauge theoriesp-branessupersymmetric gauge theorysupersymmetry breaking

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Eta-invariants, Chern-Simons invariants (58J28) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S15) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60)

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Cited In (13)

• How many fluxes fit in an EFT?
• Superstring at the boundary of open supermembrane interacting with D=4 supergravity and matter supermultiplets
• BPS domain walls in \( \mathcal{N}=4 \) supergravity and dual flows
• Errata to: ```Non-abelian gauge field localized on walls with four-dimensional world volume
• BPS domain walls in large-\(N\) supersymmetric QCD
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Effective actions for dual massive (super) \(p\)-forms
• BPS solutions for generalised Wess-Zumino models and their applications
• Domain wall from gauged \(d=4\), \(N=8\) supergravity. I
• Domain wall junctions in supersymmetric field theories in \(D=4\)
• Three-forms and Fayet-Iliopoulos terms in supergravity: scanning Planck mass and BPS domain walls
• Tameness, strings, and the distance conjecture
• Domain walls in \(4d \) \(\mathcal{N} = 1\) SYM

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