Some characterizations of parallel hyperplanes in multi-layered heat conductors

DOI10.1016/J.MATPUR.2020.06.007zbMATH Open1448.35274arXiv1905.12380OpenAlexW3037519690MaRDI QIDQ781644FDOQ781644

Authors: Shigeru Sakaguchi 

Publication date: 17 July 2020

Published in: Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées. Neuvième Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the Cauchy problem for the heat diffusion equation in the whole space consisting of three layers with different constant conductivities, where initially the upper and middle layers have temperature 0 and the lower layer has temperature 1. Under some appropriate conditions, it is shown that, if either the interface between the lower layer and the middle layer is a stationary isothermic surface or there is a stationary isothermic surface in the middle layer near the lower layer, then the two interfaces must be parallel hyperplanes. Similar propositions hold true, either if a stationary isothermic surface is replaced by a surface with the constant flow property or if the Cauchy problem is replaced by an appropriate initial-boundary value problem.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.12380

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zbMATH Keywords

constant flow propertyheat diffusion equationstationary isothermic surface

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Symmetries, invariants, etc. in context of PDEs (35B06) Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations (35J25) Heat equation (35K05) Initial value problems for second-order parabolic equations (35K15) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic equations (35K20) PDEs with low regular coefficients and/or low regular data (35R05)

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Cited In (6)

• Large time behavior of temperature in two-phase heat conductors
• Two-phase heat conductors with a stationary isothermic surface
• A characterization of a hyperplane in two-phase heat conductors
• A symmetry theorem in two-phase heat conductors
• Local analysis of a two phase free boundary problem concerning mean curvature
• On the heat content functional and its critical domains

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