Eccentricity function in distance-hereditary graphs

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Publication:784475

DOI10.1016/J.TCS.2020.05.004zbMATH Open1453.05026arXiv1907.05445OpenAlexW2959517763MaRDI QIDQ784475FDOQ784475


Authors: Feodor F. Dragan, Heather M. Guarnera Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 3 August 2020

Published in: Theoretical Computer Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A graph G=(V,E) is distance hereditary if every induced path of G is a shortest path. In this paper, we show that the eccentricity function e(v)=maxd(v,u):uinV in any distance-hereditary graph G is almost unimodal, that is, every vertex v with e(v)>rad(G)+1 has a neighbor with smaller eccentricity. Here, rad(G)=mine(v):vinV is the radius of graph G. Moreover, we use this result to fully characterize the centers of distance-hereditary graphs. Several bounds on the eccentricity of a vertex with respect to its distance to the center of G or to the ends of a diametral path are established. Finally, we propose a new linear time algorithm to compute all eccentricities in a distance-hereditary graph.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.05445




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