The spectral localizer for even index pairings

DOI10.4171/JNCG/357zbMATH Open1441.19011OpenAlexW3006554784MaRDI QIDQ784872FDOQ784872

Authors Terry A. Loring, Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Publication date 3 August 2020

Published in Journal of Noncommutative Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.04517

zbMATH Keywords

index pairingsfuzzy spheresnumerical \(K\)-theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(K)-theory and operator algebras (including cyclic theory) (46L80) Eta-invariants, Chern-Simons invariants (58J28) Index theory (19K56)

Abstract: Even index pairings are integer-valued homotopy invariants combining an even Fredholm module with a $K_0$-class specified by a projection. Numerous classical examples are known from differential and non-commutative geometry and physics. Here it is shown how to construct a finite dimensional selfadjoint and invertible matrix, called the spectral localizer, such that half its signature is equal to the even index pairing. This makes the invariant numerically accessible. The index-theoretic proof heavily uses fuzzy spheres.

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Cited in

(18)

• Surfaces and hypersurfaces as the joint spectrum of matrices
• Skew localizer and \(\mathbb{Z}_2\)-flows for real index pairings
• Chern numbers as half-signature of the spectral localizer
• Approximations of interface topological invariants
• Approximate symmetries and conservation laws in topological insulators and associated \(\mathbb{Z}\)-invariants
• Index pairings in presence of symmetries with applications to topological insulators
• Estimating bulk and edge topological indices in finite open chiral chains
• Bulk spectrum and \(K\)-theory for infinite-area topological quasicrystals
• The noncommutative geometry of the Landau Hamiltonian: differential aspects
• Dimensional reduction and scattering formulation for even topological invariants
• Callias-type operators associated to spectral triples
• The noncommutative geometry of the Landau Hamiltonian: metric aspects
• Edge State Dynamics Along Curved Interfaces
• Spectral localization for semimetals and Callias operators
• Spectral localizer for line-gapped non-Hermitian systems
• The index theorem of lattice Wilson-Dirac operators via higher index theory
• The spectral localizer for semifinite spectral triples
• Quadratic pseudospectrum for identifying localized states

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