How many quasiplatonic surfaces?

DOI10.1007/S00013-005-1464-1MaRDI QIDQ818753zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta, Jürgen Wolfart

Publication date 21 March 2006

Published in Archiv der Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.01508, http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/files/4307/quasi.pdf

zbMATH Keywords

Fuchsian triangle groupsgenusquasiplatonic surfacesRiemann surfacessubgroups of finite index

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic results on counting functions for algebraic and topological structures (11N45) Coverings of curves, fundamental group (14H30) Riemann surfaces; Weierstrass points; gap sequences (14H55) Subgroup theorems; subgroup growth (20E07) Fuchsian groups and their generalizations (group-theoretic aspects) (20H10) Discrete subgroups of Lie groups (22E40) Compact Riemann surfaces and uniformization (30F10) Fuchsian groups and automorphic functions (aspects of compact Riemann surfaces and uniformization) (30F35)

Abstract: We show that the number of isomorphism classes of quasiplatonic Riemann surfaces of genus $,leg,$ has a growth of type $,g^{logg},$. The number of non--isomorphic regular dessins of genus $,leg,$ has the same growth type.

Review text

Quasiplatonic Riemann surfaces \(X\) of genus \(g>1\) can be characterized by the property that the orders of their automorphism groups are isolated local maxima in the corresponding moduli space of Riemann surfaces of genus \(g\). The authors use the property that \(\pi_1(X)=\Gamma\) is a torsion free normal subgroup of finite index in some Fuchsian triangle group \(\Delta=\Delta(p,q,r)\) of signature \((p,q,r)\). Let \(R(g;p,q,r,s)\) be the number of normal torsion free subgroups \(\Gamma\) of genus \(g\) in \(\Delta\), and let \(R(g)=\sum_{p,q,r}R(g;p,q,r)\), \(S(g)=\sum_{1<\gamma\leq g}R(\gamma)\) be the number of all non-isomorphic regular dessins of this genus \(g\) and its summatory function. The authors prove that there are constans \(g_0,c_1,c_2>0\) such that for all \(g>g_0\), \(g^{c_1\log g}<S(g)<g^{c_2\log g}\). There are also proved some consequences of the above. The methods are mainly algebraic.

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