Multiple-scale analysis of open quantum systems
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Publication:820752
open quantum systemsmultiple-scale analysistime-dependent perturbation techniquetime-local quantum master equations
Quantum optics (81V80) Perturbation theories for operators and differential equations in quantum theory (81Q15) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Weak interaction in quantum theory (81V15) Quantum state spaces, operational and probabilistic concepts (81P16) Open systems, reduced dynamics, master equations, decoherence (81S22)
Abstract: In this work, we present a multiple-scale perturbation technique suitable for the study of open quantum systems, which is easy to implement and in few iterative steps allows us to find excellent approximate solutions. For any time-local quantum master equation, whether markovian or non-markovian, in Lindblad form or not, we give a general procedure to construct analytical approximations to the corresponding dynamical map and, consequently, to the temporal evolution of the density matrix. As a simple illustrative example of the implementation of the method, we study an atom-cavity system described by a dissipative Jaynes-Cummings model. Performing a multiple-scale analysis we obtain approximate analytical expressions for the strong and weak coupling regimes that allow us to identify characteristic time scales in the state of the physical system.
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Cited in
(10)- Separation of scales: dynamical approximations for composite quantum systems*
- THE HARMONIC BALANCE TECHNIQUE ANALYSIS OF OPEN QUANTUM SYSTEMS
- Predicting slow relaxation timescales in open quantum systems
- A non-Hermitian quantum approach to reliability of a two-state system
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