Non-perturbative completion of Hopf-algebraic Dyson-Schwinger equations

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2020.115096zbMATH Open1473.81123arXiv2005.04265OpenAlexW3022277783MaRDI QIDQ821372FDOQ821372

Authors: Michael Borinsky, Gerald V. Dunne 

Publication date: 20 September 2021

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For certain quantum field theories, the Kreimer-Connes Hopf-algebraic approach to renormalization reduces the Dyson-Schwinger equations to a system of non-linear ordinary differential equations for the expansion coefficients of the renormalized Green's function. We apply resurgent asymptotic analysis to find the trans-series solutions which provide the non-perturbative completion of these formal Dyson-Schwinger expansions. We illustrate the general approach with the concrete example of four dimensional massless Yukawa theory, connecting with the exact functional solution found by Broadhurst and Kreimer. The trans-series solution is associated with the iterative form of the Dyson-Schwinger equations, and displays renormalon-like structure of integer-repeated Borel singularities. Extraction of the Stokes constant is possible due to a property we call `functional resurgence'.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.04265

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A34) Green's functions for ordinary differential equations (34B27) Series solutions to PDEs (35C10) Nonperturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T16) Hopf algebras and their applications (16T05) Green's functions for elliptic equations (35J08)

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Uses Software

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