Solving the Schrödinger equation by reduction to a first-order differential operator through a coherent states transform

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2020.126330zbMATH Open1472.81065arXiv1903.03554OpenAlexW3005847253WikidataQ115341562 ScholiaQ115341562MaRDI QIDQ823072FDOQ823072

Authors: Fadhel Almalki, Vladimir V. Kisil 

Publication date: 24 September 2021

Published in: Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Legendre transform expresses dynamics of a classical system through first-order Hamiltonian equations. We consider coherent state transforms with a similar effect in quantum mechanics: they reduce certain quantum Hamiltonians to first-order partial differential operators. Therefore, the respective dynamics can be explicitly solved through a flow of points in extensions of the phase space. This generalises the geometric dynamics of a harmonic oscillator in the Fock space. We describe all Hamiltonians which are geometrised (in the above sense) by Gaussian and Airy beams and write down explicit solutions for such systems.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.03554

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zbMATH Keywords

coherent statesmagnetic fieldAiry beamSchrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Bergman spaces and Fock spaces (30H20) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Coherent states (81R30) Phase-space methods including Wigner distributions, etc. applied to problems in quantum mechanics (81S30) Electromagnetic interaction; quantum electrodynamics (81V10) Exactly and quasi-solvable systems arising in quantum theory (81U15) Special integral transforms (Legendre, Hilbert, etc.) (44A15)

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Cited In (6)

• Metamorphism -- an integral transform reducing the order of a differential equation
• Metamorphism as a covariant transform for the SSR group
• Tuning co- and contra-variant transforms: the Heisenberg group illustration
• Finite element method to solve Cauchy problems for degenerate hyperbolic equations
• Cross-Toeplitz operators on the Fock-Segal-Bargmann spaces and two-sided convolutions on the Heisenberg group
• Geometric dynamics of a harmonic oscillator, arbitrary minimal uncertainty states and the smallest step 3 nilpotent Lie group

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