Linear-size planar Manhattan network for convex point sets

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Publication:824337

DOI10.1016/J.COMGEO.2021.101819zbMATH Open1479.05334arXiv1909.06457OpenAlexW3192572748MaRDI QIDQ824337FDOQ824337


Authors: Satyabrata Jana, Anil Maheshwari, Sasanka Roy Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 15 December 2021

Published in: Computational Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let G=(V,E) be an edge-weighted geometric graph such that every edge is horizontal or vertical. The weight of an edge uvinE is its length. Let WG(u,v) denote the length of a shortest path between a pair of vertices u and v in G. The graph G is said to be a Manhattan network for a given point set P in the plane if PsubseteqV and forallp,qinP, WG(p,q)=|pq|1. In addition to P, graph G may also include a set T of Steiner points in its vertex set V. In the Manhattan network problem, the objective is to construct a Manhattan network of small size for a set of n points. This problem was first considered by Gudmundsson et al.cite{gudmundsson2007small}. They give a construction of a Manhattan network of size Theta(nlogn) for general point set in the plane. We say a Manhattan network is planar if it can be embedded in the plane without any edge crossings. In this paper, we construct a linear size planar Manhattan network for convex point set in linear time using mathcalO(n) Steiner points. We also show that, even for convex point set, the construction in Gudmundsson et al. cite{gudmundsson2007small} needs Omega(nlogn) Steiner points and the network may not be planar.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.06457




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