Zeta functions of three-dimensional p-adic Lie algebras

DOI10.1007/S00209-008-0416-4MaRDI QIDQ834791zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Benjamin Klopsch, Christopher Voll

Publication date 27 August 2009

Published in Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0710.1970

zbMATH Keywords

\(\mathbb Z_p\)-Lie algebrasIgusa's local zeta functionsubalgebra zeta functionsubgroup growth

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General ternary and quaternary quadratic forms; forms of more than two variables (11E20) Zeta and (L)-functions in characteristic (p) (11M38) Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras (17B99)

Abstract: We give an explicit formula for the subalgebra zeta function of a general 3-dimensional Lie algebra over the p-adic integers $mathbb{Z}_p$. To this end, we associate to such a Lie algebra a ternary quadratic form over $mathbb{Z}_p$. The formula for the zeta function is given in terms of Igusa's local zeta function associated to this form.

Review text

Let \(\mathbb Z_p\) denote the ring of \(p\)-adic integers. The (subalgebra) zeta function of a \(\mathbb Z_p\)-algebra \(L\), additively isomorphic to \(\mathbb Z^n_p\), is the Dirichlet series \[ \zeta_L(s):= \sum_{H\leq L} (L: H)6{-s}, \] where the sum ranges over subalgebras of finite index in \(L\). Such zeta functions play an important role in the subject of subgroup growth (see, for example, [\textit{M. P. F. du Sautoy} and \textit{F. J. Grunewald}, Proceedings of the international congress of mathematicians (ICM), Madrid, Spain, Volume II: Invited lectures. Zürich: European Mathematical Society (EMS), 131--149 (2006; Zbl 1112.20024)]). The author unifies and generalizes the existing computations of \(\xi_L(s)\) for three-dimensional \(\mathbb Z_p\)-Lie algebras \(L\). He gives an explicit formula for the subalgebra zeta function of a general three-dimensional Lie algebra over \(\mathbb Z_p\) (Theorem 1.1 and explicit computations in section 4). The method is to reduce the computations to the classical Igusa's local zeta function \(Z_f(s)\) associated to a ternary quadratic form \(f\) (naturally associated to a three-dimensional \(\mathbb Z_p\)-Lie algebra). Such \(f\) is defined in terms of the structure constants of \(L\) with respect to a given \(\mathbb Z_p\)-basis. We should stress that the case of three-dimensional Lie algebras is the first non-trivial one as far as subalgebra zeta functions are concerned.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(16)

• Classification of three-dimensional solvable \(p\)-adic Leibniz algebras
• Motivic zeta functions of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras
• On the degree of polynomial subgroup growth of nilpotent groups
• Zeta functions of the 3-dimensional almost-Bieberbach groups
• The cotype zeta function of \(\mathbb{Z}^d\)
• A new generating function for calculating the Igusa local zeta function
• Reduced zeta functions of Lie algebras
• A framework for computing zeta functions of groups, algebras, and modules
• Computing local zeta functions of groups, algebras, and modules
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1923063 (Why is no real title available?)
• The zeta function of sl2(ℤ)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1438939 (Why is no real title available?)
• Computing topological zeta functions of groups, algebras, and modules. I
• Igusa-type functions associated to finite formed spaces and their functional equations
• Functional equations for zeta functions of groups and rings
• Zeta Functions of Lie Algebras Over Finite Fields

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