First colonization of a spectral outpost in random matrix theory
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Publication:836089
DOI10.1007/S00365-008-9026-YzbMATH Open1169.05385arXiv0711.3625OpenAlexW1981257234MaRDI QIDQ836089FDOQ836089
Publication date: 31 August 2009
Published in: Constructive Approximation (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We describe the distribution of the first finite number of eigenvalues in a newly-forming band of the spectrum of the random Hermitean matrix model. The method is rigorously based on the Riemann-Hilbert analysis of the corresponding orthogonal polynomials. We provide an analysis with an error term of order N^(-2 h) where 1/h = 2 nu+2 is the exponent of non-regularity of the effective potential, thus improving even in the usual case the analysis of the pertinent literature. The behavior of the first finite number of zeroes (eigenvalues) appearing in the new band is analyzed and connected with the location of the zeroes of certain Freud polynomials. In general all these newborn zeroes approach the point of nonregularity at the rate N^(-h) whereas one (a stray zero) lags behind at a slower rate of approach. The kernels for the correlator functions in the scaling coordinate near the emerging band are provided together with the subleading term: in particular the transition between K and K+1 eigenvalues is analyzed in detail.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0711.3625
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Cited In (17)
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- Discontinuity in the asymptotic behavior of planar orthogonal polynomials under a perturbation of the Gaussian weight
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- Laguerre polynomials and transitional asymptotics of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation for step-like initial data
- Spectra of random Hermitian matrices with a small-rank external source: the critical and near-critical regimes
- Phase transitions and equilibrium measures in random matrix models
- Universality for the Focusing Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation at the Gradient Catastrophe Point: Rational Breathers and Poles of the Tritronquée Solution to Painlevé I
- First colonization of a hard-edge in random matrix theory
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- Spectra of random Hermitian matrices with a small-rank external source: the supercritical and subcritical regimes
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- Strong Asymptotics of the Orthogonal Polynomials with Respect to a Measure Supported on the Plane
- Splitting of a gap in the bulk of the spectrum of random matrices
- Painlevé kernels in Hermitian matrix models
- Nonintersecting Brownian bridges on the unit circle with drift
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