The geodesic problem in quasimetric spaces

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Publication:836239

DOI10.1007/S12220-008-9065-4zbMATH Open1200.54013arXiv0807.3377OpenAlexW1964150502WikidataQ56512199 ScholiaQ56512199MaRDI QIDQ836239FDOQ836239

Qinglan Xia

Publication date: 31 August 2009

Published in: The Journal of Geometric Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this article, we study the geodesic problem in a generalized metric space, in which the distance function satisfies a relaxed triangle inequality d(x,y)leqsigma(d(x,z)+d(z,y)) for some constant sigmageq1, rather than the usual triangle inequality. Such a space is called a quasimetric space. We show that many well-known results in metric spaces (e.g. Ascoli-Arzel`{a} theorem) still hold in quasimetric spaces. Moreover, we explore conditions under which a quasimetric will induce an intrinsic metric. As an example, we introduce a family of quasimetrics on the space of atomic probability measures. The associated intrinsic metrics induced by these quasimetrics coincide with the dalpha metric studied early in the study of branching structures arisen in ramified optimal transportation. An optimal transport path between two atomic probability measures typically has a "tree shaped" branching structure. Here, we show that these optimal transport paths turn out to be geodesics in these intrinsic metric spaces.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0807.3377




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