Superdiffusive heat transport in a class of deterministic one-dimensional many-particle Lorentz gases
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steady statesuperdiffusionBoltzmann equationheat conductionnon-equilibriumanomalous transportinfinite invariant measures
Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40) Boltzmann equations (35Q20) Rarefied gas flows, Boltzmann equation in fluid mechanics (76P05) Statistical thermodynamics (82B30) Statistical mechanics of gases (82D05) Transport processes in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C70)
Abstract: We study heat transport in a one-dimensional chain of a finite number of identical cells, coupled at its boundaries to stochastic particle reservoirs. At the center of each cell, tracer particles collide with fixed scatterers, exchanging momentum. In a recent paper, cite{CE08}, a spatially continuous version of this model was derived in a scaling regime where the scattering probability of the tracers is , corresponding to the Grad limit. A Boltzmann type equation describing the transport of heat was obtained. In this paper, we show numerically that the Boltzmann description obtained in cite{CE08} is indeed a bona fide limit of the particle model. Furthermore, we also study the heat transport of the model when the scattering probability is one, corresponding to deterministic dynamics. At a coarse grained level the model behaves as a persistent random walker with a broad waiting time distribution and strong correlations associated to the deterministic scattering. We show, that, in spite of the absence of global conserved quantities, the model leads to a superdiffusive heat transport.
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Cited in
(6)- Hot scatterers and tracers for the transfer of heat in collisional dynamics
- Micro-reversibility and thermalization with collisional baths
- Nonequilibrium steady states for certain Hamiltonian models
- Rattling and freezing in a 1D transport model
- Anomalous Fourier's law and long range correlations in a 1D non-momentum conserving mechanical model
- Ergodicity and energy distributions for some boundary driven integrable Hamiltonian chains
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