Resonant normal form for even periodic FPU chains

DOI10.4171/JEMS/174zbMATH Open1181.37081arXiv0709.2624OpenAlexW2963747814MaRDI QIDQ843192FDOQ843192

Authors: Andreas Henrici, T. Kappeler 

Publication date: 29 September 2009

Published in: Journal of the European Mathematical Society (JEMS) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we investigate periodic FPU chains with an even number of particles. We show that near the equilibrium point, any such chain admits a emph{resonant} Birkhoff normal form of order four which is emph{completely integrable} - an important fact which helps explain the numerical experiments of Fermi, Pasta, and Ulam. We analyze the moment map of the integrable approximation of an even FPU chain. Unlike in the case of odd FPU chains these integrable systems (generically) exhibit hyperbolic dynamics. As an application we prove that any FPU chain with Dirichlet boundary conditions admits a Birkhoff normal form up to order four and show that a KAM theorem applies.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0709.2624

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zbMATH Keywords

even Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) chainsresonant Birkhoff normal form

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Perturbations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, normal forms, small divisors, KAM theory, Arnol'd diffusion (37J40) Completely integrable systems and methods of integration for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H06) Nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems, KAM theory (70H08)

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Cited In (17)

• Symmetries of the periodic Toda lattice, with an application to normal forms and perturbations of the lattice with Dirichlet boundary conditions
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Stable motions of high energy particles interacting via a repelling potential
• The \(1 : 2 : 4\) resonance in a particle chain
• Breather solutions for inhomogeneous FPU models using Birkhoff normal forms
• Results on normal forms for FPU chains
• Arnold diffusion in Hamiltonian systems on infinite lattices
• On the periodic orbits of four-particle time-dependent FPU chains
• Near-integrability of periodic Klein-Gordon lattices
• Resonance, Metastability and Blow up in FPU
• Direction-reversing traveling waves in the even Fermi-Pasta-Ulam lattice
• An Integrable Approximation for the Fermi–Pasta–Ulam Lattice
• On critical behaviour in systems of Hamiltonian partial differential equations
• Birkhoff coordinates for the Toda lattice in the limit of infinitely many particles with an application to FPU
• Wave turbulence and thermalization in one-dimensional chains
• The inhomogeneous Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain, a case study of the \(1:2:3\) resonance
• Symmetry and resonance in periodic FPU chains

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