Resonant normal form for even periodic FPU chains
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Publication:843192
Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Perturbations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, normal forms, small divisors, KAM theory, Arnol'd diffusion (37J40) Completely integrable systems and methods of integration for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H06) Nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems, KAM theory (70H08)
Abstract: In this paper we investigate periodic FPU chains with an even number of particles. We show that near the equilibrium point, any such chain admits a emph{resonant} Birkhoff normal form of order four which is emph{completely integrable} - an important fact which helps explain the numerical experiments of Fermi, Pasta, and Ulam. We analyze the moment map of the integrable approximation of an even FPU chain. Unlike in the case of odd FPU chains these integrable systems (generically) exhibit hyperbolic dynamics. As an application we prove that any FPU chain with Dirichlet boundary conditions admits a Birkhoff normal form up to order four and show that a KAM theorem applies.
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Cited in
(17)- Symmetries of the periodic Toda lattice, with an application to normal forms and perturbations of the lattice with Dirichlet boundary conditions
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- Stable motions of high energy particles interacting via a repelling potential
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