Refinements of Milnor's fibration theorem for complex singularities

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2009.05.010MaRDI QIDQ843231zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors José Luis Cisneros-Molina, José Seade, Jawad Snoussi

Publication date 29 September 2009

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0712.2440

zbMATH Keywords

stratification Milnor fibration theorem real and complex singularities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Local complex singularities (32S05) Milnor fibration; relations with knot theory (32S55)

Abstract: Let

X

be an analytic subset of an open neighbourhood

U

of the origin

u n d e r l i n e 0

in

m a t h b b C^{n}

. Let

f c o l o n (X, u n d e r l i n e 0) o (m a t h b b C, 0)

be holomorphic and set

V = f^{- 1} (0)

. Let

B_{e} p s i l o n

be a ball in

U

of sufficiently small radius

e p s i l o n > 0

, centred at

u n d e r l i n e 0 i n m a t h b b C^{n}

. We show that

f

has an associated canonical pencil of real analytic hypersurfaces

X_{h} e t a

, with axis

V

, which leads to a fibration

P h i

of the whole space

(X c a p m a t h b b B_{e} p s i l o n) s e t m i n u s V

over

m a t h b b S^{1}

. Its restriction to

(X c a p m a t h b b S_{e} p s i l o n) s e t m i n u s V

is the usual Milnor fibration

p h i = f r a c f | f |

, while its restriction to the Milnor tube

f^{- 1} (p a r t i a l D_{e} t a) c a p m a t h b b B_{e} p s i l o n

is the Milnor-L^e fibration of

f

. Each element of the pencil

X_{h} e t a

meets transversally the boundary sphere

m a t h b b S_{e} p s i l o n = p a r t i a l B_{e} p s i l o n

, and the intersection is the union of the link of

f

and two homeomorphic fibers of

p h i

over antipodal points in the circle. Furthermore, the space

i l d e X

obtained by the real blow up of the ideal

(R e (f), I m (f))

is a fibre bundle over

m a t h b b R m a t h b b P^{1}

with the

X_{h} e t a

as fibres. These constructions work also, to some extent, for real analytic map-germs, and give us a clear picture of the differences, concerning Milnor fibrations, between real and complex analytic singularities.

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