Entanglement and localization of a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2009.09.015MaRDI QIDQ848977zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Citlali Pérez-Campos, José Raúl González-Alonso, Octavio Castaños, R. López-Peña

Publication date 24 February 2010

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0910.3256

zbMATH Keywords

localizationentanglement entropyHusimi functiontwo-mode Bose-Einstein condensates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of Lie groups to the sciences; explicit representations (22E70) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26)

Abstract: A simple second quantization model is used to describe a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), which can be written in terms of the generators of a SU(2) algebra with three parameters. We study the behaviour of the entanglement entropy and localization of the system in the parameter space of the model. The phase transitions in the parameter space are determined by means of the coherent state formalism and the catastrophe theory, which besides let us get the best variational state that reproduces the ground state energy. The entanglement entropy is determined for two recently proposed partitions of the two-mode BEC that are called separation by boxes and separation by modes of the atoms. The entanglement entropy in the boxes partition is strongly correlated to the properties of localization in phase space of the model, which is given by the evaluation of the second moment of the Husimi function. To compare the fitness of the trial wavefunction its overlap with the exact quantum solution is evaluated. The entanglement entropy for both partitions, the overlap and localization properties of the system get singular values along the separatrix of the two-mode BEC, which indicates the phase transitions which remain in the thermodynamical limit, in the parameter space.

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Cited in

(16)

• Entanglement and correlations in an exactly-solvable model of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a cavity
• Entanglement and \(\mathrm{U}(D)\)-spin squeezing in symmetric multi-qudit systems and applications to quantum phase transitions in Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick \(D\)-level atom models
• Entanglement and quantum phase diagrams of symmetric multi-qubit systems
• Quantum statistical properties of multiphoton hypergeometric coherent states and the discrete circle representation
• Squeezing and entanglement in two-mode Bose–Einstein condensates
• Delocalization properties at isolated avoided crossings in Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick type Hamiltonian models
• Localization of Relative Entropy in Bose–Einstein Condensation of Trapped Interacting Bosons
• Transport and entanglement generation in the Bose–Hubbard model
• Quantum entanglement and spin squeezing of two species Bose-Einstein condensates
• Entanglement properties in two-component Bose-Einstein condensate
• The variational method for density states a geometrical approach
• Husimi function and phase-space analysis of bilayer quantum Hall systems at \(\nu = 2/\lambda \)
• Nonclassical effects in a highly nonlinear generalized homogeneous Dicke model
• Spatial entanglement patterns and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering in Bose-Einstein condensates
• Quantum entanglement in two mode Bose-Einstein condensate
• Some properties of Grassmannian \(U(4)/U(2)^2\) coherent states and an entropic conjecture

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