Four-dimensional symplectic cobordisms containing three-handles

DOI10.2140/GT.2006.10.1749MaRDI QIDQ860170zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors David Gay

Publication date 23 January 2007

Published in Geometry \& Topology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0606402

zbMATH Keywords

moment maptorsion3-manifoldcontact structure4-manifoldWeinstein conjectureovertwistedsymplectic cobordism3-handlefillabletoric fibrationtoroidal manifold

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Momentum maps; symplectic reduction (53D20) Global theory of symplectic and contact manifolds (53D35) General geometric structures on low-dimensional manifolds (57M50) Symplectic and contact topology in high or arbitrary dimension (57R17)

Abstract: We construct four-dimensional symplectic cobordisms between contact three-manifolds generalizing an example of Eliashberg. One key feature is that any handlebody decomposition of one of these cobordisms must involve three-handles. The other key feature is that these cobordisms contain chains of symplectically embedded two-spheres of square zero. This, together with standard gauge theory, is used to show that any contact three-manifold of non-zero torsion (in the sense of Giroux) cannot be strongly symplectically fillable. John Etnyre pointed out to the author that the same argument together with compactness results for pseudo-holomorphic curves implies that any contact three-manifold of non-zero torsion satisfies the Weinstein conjecture. We also get examples of weakly symplectically fillable contact three-manifolds which are (strongly) symplectically cobordant to overtwisted contact three-manifolds, shedding new light on the structure of the set of contact three-manifolds equipped with the strong symplectic cobordism partial order.

Recommendations

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Cites work

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Cited in

(30)

• Tight small Seifert fibered manifolds with \(e_0= -2\)
• On nonseparating contact hypersurfaces in symplectic 4-manifolds
• Contact round surgery and Lutz twists
• Strong symplectic fillability of contact torus bundles
• Symplectic geometry of Anosov flows in dimension 3 and bi-contact topology
• Weak and strong fillability of higher dimensional contact manifolds
• Contact structures on plumbed 3-manifolds
• Contact Ozsváth-Szabó invariants and Giroux torsion
• Sutured TQFT, torsion and tori
• Filtering the Heegaard Floer contact invariant
• Canonical contact structures on some singularity links
• Elliptic open books on torus bundles over the circle
• Admissible transverse surgery does not preserve tightness
• Strongly fillable contact manifolds and \(J\)-holomorphic foliations
• The Seiberg-Witten equations and the Weinstein conjecture
• Symplectic hats
• Contact round surgery and symplectic round handlebodies
• Non-exact symplectic cobordisms between contact 3-manifolds
• Open books and exact symplectic cobordisms
• Making cobordisms symplectic
• On Symplectic Caps
• On Stein fillings of contact torus bundles
• A hierarchy of local symplectic filling obstructions for contact 3-manifolds
• On symplectic cobordisms
• Exactly fillable contact structures without Stein fillings
• Calculation of contact and symplectic cobordism groups
• Algebraic torsion in contact manifolds
• Contact structures on product five-manifolds and fibre sums along circles
• Orbit equivalences of \(\mathbb{R}\)-covered Anosov flows and hyperbolic-like actions on the line. With an appendix written jointly with Jonathan Bowden
• How to recognize a 4-ball when you see one

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