Contact structures on plumbed 3-manifolds

DOI10.1215/21562261-2642395zbMATH Open1300.57026arXiv0910.3965OpenAlexW2095576017MaRDI QIDQ2017068FDOQ2017068

Çağrı Karakurt

Publication date: 25 June 2014

Published in: Kyoto Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we show that the Ozsv'ath-Szab'o contact invariant $c^{+}(xi)inH{F}^{+}(-Y)$ of a contact 3-manifold $(Y,xi)$ can be calculated combinatorially if $Y$ is the boundary of a certain type of plumbing $X$, and $xi$ is induced by a Stein structure on $X$. Our technique uses an algorithm of Ozsv'ath and Szab'o to determine the Heegaard-Floer homology of such 3-manifolds. We discuss two important applications of this technique in contact topology. First, we show that it simplifies the calculation of the Ozsv'ath-Stipsicz-Szab'o obstruction to admitting a planar open book. Then we define a numerical invariant of contact manifolds that respects a partial ordering induced by Stein cobordisms. We do a sample calculation showing that the invariant can get infinitely many distinct values.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0910.3965

zbMATH Keywords

Heegaard Floer homology[https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?title=+Special%3ASearch&search=Ozsv%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BDth-Szab%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BD+contact+invariant&go=Go Ozsv��th-Szab�� contact invariant]planar open booknegative definite plumbed 3-manifolds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Floer homology (57R58) Symplectic and contact topology in high or arbitrary dimension (57R17) Applications of global analysis to structures on manifolds (57R57) Surgery and handlebodies (57R65)

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Cited In (6)

• E8-plumbings and exotic contact structures on spheres
• Planar Lefschetz fibrations and Stein structures with distinct Ozsváth-Szabó invariants on corks
• Heegaard Floer invariants of contact structures on links of surface singularities
• Indefinite Stein fillings and \(\text{PIN}(2)\)-monopole Floer homology
• Contact structures on AR-singularity links
• Algebraic torsion in contact manifolds

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