Branching rules, Kostka-Foulkes polynomials and q-multiplicities in tensor product for the root systems B_n, C_n and D_n

DOI10.1007/S10468-006-9020-7MaRDI QIDQ865033zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Cédric Lecouvey

Publication date 13 February 2007

Published in Algebras and Representation Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0412548

zbMATH Keywords

\(q\)-multiplicitiesbranching coefficientsKostka-Foulkes polynomialsLusztig \(q\)-analoguestensor products

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras, algebraic theory (weights) (17B10) Semisimple Lie groups and their representations (22E46) Basic hypergeometric functions associated with root systems (33D67) Connections of basic hypergeometric functions with quantum groups, Chevalley groups, (p)-adic groups, Hecke algebras, and related topics (33D80)

Abstract: The Kostka-Foulkes polynomials $K$ related to a root system $phi$ can be defined as alternated sums running over the Weyl group associated to $phi.$ By restricting these sums over the elements of the symmetric group when $\mathrm{\%}phi$ is of type $B,C$ or $D$, we obtain again a class $widetildeK$ of Kostka-Foulkes polynomials. When $phi$ is of type $C$ or $D$ there exists a duality beetween these polynomials and some natural $q$-multiplicities $U$ in tensor product cite{lec}. In this paper we first establish identities for the $widetildeK$ which implies in particular that they can be decomposed as sums of Kostka-Foulkes polynomials related to the root system of type $A$ with nonnegative integer coefficients. Moreover these coefficients are branching rule coefficients. This allows us to clarify the connection beetween the $q$-multiplicities $U$ and the polynomials defined by Shimozono and Zabrocki in cite{SZ}. Finally we establish that the $q$-multiplicities $U$ defined for the tensor powers of the vector representation coincide up to a power of $q$ with the one dimension sum $X$ introduced in cite{Ok} This shows that in this case the one dimension sums $\mathrm{\%}X$ are affine Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials.

Recommendations

• Generalised Kostka-Foulkes polynomials and cohomology of line bundles on homogeneous vector bundles
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• A conjecture of Procesi and a new basis for the decomposition of the graded left regular representation of \(S_ n\)
• Combinatorics of crystal graphs and Kostka-Foulkes polynomials for the root systems \(B_{n}\), \(C_{n}\) and \(D_{n}\)

Cites work

• \(X=M\) for symmetric powers
• A duality between \(q\)-multiplicities in tensor products and \(q\)-multiplicities of weights for the root systems \(B\), \(C\) or \(D\)
• Combinatorial \(R\) matrices for a family of crystals: \(B_n^{(1)}\), \(D_n^{(1)}\), \(A_{2n}^{(2)}\) and \(D_{n+1}^{(2)}\) cases
• Crystal graphs for representations of the q-analogue of classical Lie algebras
• Deformed universal characters for classical and affine algebras
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1592780 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1592781 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3618345 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 617039 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 739282 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1160038 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1996255 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2220987 (Why is no real title available?)
• Inhomogeneous lattice paths, generalized Kostka polynomials and \(A_{n-1}\) supernomials
• Kostka polynomials and energy functions in solvable lattice models
• On crystal bases of the \(q\)-analogue of universal enveloping algebras
• Schensted-type correspondence, plactic monoid, and jeu de taquin for type \(C_n\)
• Virtual crystals and fermionic formulas of type 𝐷_{𝑛+1}⁽²⁾, 𝐴_{2𝑛}⁽²⁾, and 𝐶_{𝑛}⁽¹⁾
• Young-diagrammatic methods for the representation theory of the classical groups of type \(B_ n\), \(C_ n\), \(D_ n\)

Cited in

(9)

• Branching formula for \(q\)-Littlewood--Richardson coefficients
• Crystal energy functions via the charge in types \(A\) and \(C\)
• Combinatorics of crystal graphs and Kostka-Foulkes polynomials for the root systems \(B_{n}\), \(C_{n}\) and \(D_{n}\)
• A duality between \(q\)-multiplicities in tensor products and \(q\)-multiplicities of weights for the root systems \(B\), \(C\) or \(D\)
• Generalised Howe duality and injectivity of induction: the symplectic case
• Crystal interpretation of a formula on the branching rule of types \(B_n,C_n\), and \(D_n\)
• Lusztig's q-analogue of weight multiplicity and one-dimensional sums for affine root systems
• Quantization of branching coefficients for classical Lie groups
• Generalised Kostka-Foulkes polynomials and cohomology of line bundles on homogeneous vector bundles

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