Remarks on the combinatorial intersection cohomology of fans

DOI10.4310/PAMQ.2006.V2.N4.A10zbMATH Open1110.14019arXivmath/0511488MaRDI QIDQ866463FDOQ866463

Authors: Tom Braden 

Publication date: 20 February 2007

Published in: Pure and Applied Mathematics Quarterly (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We review the theory of combinatorial intersection cohomology of fans developed by Barthel-Brasselet-Fieseler-Kaup, Bressler-Lunts, and Karu. This theory gives a substitute for the intersection cohomology of toric varieties which has all the expected formal properties but makes sense even for non-rational fans, which do not define a toric variety. As a result, a number of interesting results on the toric $g$ and $h$ polynomials have been extended from rational polytopes to general polytopes. We present explicit complexes computing the combinatorial IH in degrees one and two; the degree two complex gives the rigidity complex previously used by Kalai to study $g_2$. We present several new results which follow from these methods, as well as previously unpublished proofs of Kalai that $g_k(P)=0$ implies $g_k(P^{\ast })=0$ and $g_{k+1}(P)=0$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0511488

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Toric varieties, Newton polyhedra, Okounkov bodies (14M25) Other algebro-geometric (co)homologies (e.g., intersection, equivariant, Lawson, Deligne (co)homologies) (14F43)

Cited In (19)

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Intersection homology
• Almost Simplicial Polytopes: The Lower and Upper Bound Theorems
• The Hodge theory of the Hecke category
• Projective background of the infinitesimal rigidity of frameworks
• Equivariant log-concavity and equivariant Kähler packages
• Nonpolytopal nonsimplicial lattice spheres with nonnegative toric \(g\)-vector
• Intersection homology of toric varieties and a conjecture of Kalai
• The algebraic geometry of Kazhdan-Lusztig-Stanley polynomials
• Tropical geometry, the motivic nearby fiber, and limit mixed Hodge numbers of hypersurfaces
• New Calabi-Yau orbifolds with mirror Hodge diamonds
• Fan realizations of type \(A\) subword complexes and multi-associahedra of rank 3
• Local \(h\)-polynomials, invariants of subdivisions, and mixed Ehrhart theory
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• Combinatorial intersection cohomology for fans.
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• Filtrations on combinatorial intersection cohomology and invariants of subdivisions
• On Kalai's conjectures concerning centrally symmetric polytopes
• The decomposition theorem, perverse sheaves and the topology of algebraic maps

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