Lower bounds on the lowest spectral gap of singular potential Hamiltonians

DOI10.1007/S00023-006-0302-8zbMATH Open1113.81054arXivmath-ph/0605080OpenAlexW2011844972WikidataQ59312019 ScholiaQ59312019MaRDI QIDQ870748FDOQ870748

Authors: Sylwia Kondej, Ivan Veselić 

Publication date: 15 March 2007

Published in: Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We analyze Schr"odinger operators whose potential is given by a singular interaction supported on a sub-manifold of the ambient space. Under the assumption that the operator has at least two eigenvalues below its essential spectrum we derive estimates on the lowest spectral gap. In the case where the sub-manifold is a finite curve in two dimensional Euclidean space the size of the gap depends only on the following parameters: the length, diameter and maximal curvature of the curve, a certain parameter measuring the injectivity of the curve embedding, and a compact sub-interval of the open, negative energy half-axis which contains the two lowest eigenvalues.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0605080

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zbMATH Keywords

lower boundssingular potentiallowest spectral gap

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10)

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