Intermittency in a catalytic random medium

DOI10.1214/009117906000000467MaRDI QIDQ874734zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jürgen Gärtner, F. den Hollander

Publication date 10 April 2007

Published in The Annals of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0406266

zbMATH Keywords

large deviationsintermittencycatalytic random mediumcatalytic behaviorParabolic Anderson medium

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Large deviations (60F10) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Random operators and equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H25) Dynamics of disordered systems (random Ising systems, etc.) in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C44)

Abstract: In this paper, we study intermittency for the parabolic Anderson equation $partialu/partialt=kappaDeltau+xiu$, where $u:mathbb{Z}^{d}imes[0,infty)omathbbR$, $kappa$ is the diffusion constant, $Delta$ is the discrete Laplacian and $xi:mathbb{Z}^{d}imes[0,infty)omathbbR$ is a space-time random medium. We focus on the case where $xi$ is $gamma$ times the random medium that is obtained by running independent simple random walks with diffusion constant $ho$ starting from a Poisson random field with intensity $u$. Throughout the paper, we assume that $kappa,gamma,ho,uin(0,infty)$. The solution of the equation describes the evolution of a ``reactant $u$ under the influence of a ``catalyst $xi$. We consider the annealed Lyapunov exponents, that is, the exponential growth rates of the successive moments of $u$, and show that they display an interesting dependence on the dimension $d$ and on the parameters $kappa,gamma,ho,u$, with qualitatively different intermittency behavior in $d=1,2$, in $d=3$ and in $dgeq4$. Special attention is given to the asymptotics of these Lyapunov exponents for $kappadownarrow0$ and $kappaoinfty$.

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Cited in

(21)

• Intermittency on catalysts: three-dimensional simple symmetric exclusion
• Properties of the parabolic Anderson model and the Anderson polymer model
• Intermittency on catalysts
• Parabolic Anderson model in a dynamic random environment: random conductances
• On the stochastic heat equation with spatially-colored random forcing
• Parabolic Anderson model with a finite number of moving catalysts
• Phase transitions for the long-time behavior of interacting diffusions
• A two cities theorem for the parabolic Anderson model
• An asymptotic theory for randomly forced discrete nonlinear heat equations
• Annealed asymptotics for Brownian motion of renormalized potential in mobile random medium
• Annealed asymptotics for the parabolic Anderson model with a moving catalyst
• Parabolic Anderson model with voter catalysts: dichotomy in the behavior of Lyapunov exponents
• The parabolic Anderson model in a dynamic random environment: space-time ergodicity for the quenched Lyapunov exponent
• Intermittency on catalysts: voter model
• Scaling limit of a directed polymer among a Poisson field of independent walks
• Intermittency of superpositions of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type processes
• Intermittency on catalysts: symmetric exclusion
• Overlaps and pathwise localization in the Anderson polymer model
• Very strong disorder for the parabolic Anderson model in low dimensions
• Lyapunov exponents in a slow environment
• The parabolic Anderson model in a dynamic random environment: basic properties of the quenched Lyapunov exponent

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