Involutions of reductive Lie algebras in positive characteristic
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Publication:875245
DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2006.07.002zbMATH Open1173.17019arXivmath/0501334OpenAlexW1991325240MaRDI QIDQ875245FDOQ875245
Authors: Paul Levy
Publication date: 13 April 2007
Published in: Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Let be a reductive group over a field of characteristic , let , let be an involutive automorphism of and let be the associated symmetric space decomposition. For the case of a ground field of characteristic zero, the action of the isotropy group on is well-understood, since the well-known paper of Kostant and Rallis. Such a theory in positive characteristic has proved more difficult to develop. Here we use an approach based on some tools from geometric invariant theory to establish corresponding results in (good) positive characteristic. Among other results, we prove that the variety of nilpotent elements of has a dense open orbit, and that the same is true for every fibre of the quotient map . However, we show that the corresponding statement for , conjectured by Richardson, is not true. We provide a new, (mostly) calculation-free proof of the number of irreducible components of , extending a result of Sekiguchi for . Finally, we apply a theorem of Skryabin to describe the infinitesimal invariants .
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0501334
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