Bulk versus brane in the absorption and emission: 5d rotating black hole case

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2005.10.012zbMATH Open1192.83034OpenAlexW2050070633MaRDI QIDQ877286FDOQ877286

Publication date 20 April 2007

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0506204

Black holes (83C57) Kaluza-Klein and other higher-dimensional theories (83E15)

Abstract: The absorption and emission spectra for the minimally-coupled brane and bulk scalar fields are numerically computed when the spacetime is a

5 d

rotating black hole carrying the two different angular momentum parameters

a

and

b

. The effect of the superradiant scattering in the spectra is carefully examined. It is shown that the low-energy limit of the total absorption cross section always equal to the area of the non-spherically symmetric horizon, {it i.e.}

4 p i (r_{H}^{2} + a^{2})

for the brane scalar and

2 p i^{2} (r_{H}^{2} + a^{2}) (r_{H}^{2} + b^{2}) / r_{H}

for the bulk scalar where

r_{H}

is an horizon radius. The energy amplification for the bulk scalar is roughly order of

1 0^{- 9} %

while that for the brane scalar is order of unity. This indicates that the effect of the superradiance is negligible for the case of the bulk scalar. Thus the standard claim that {it black holes radiate mainly on the brane} is not changed although the effect of the superradiance is taken into account. The physical implication of this fac t is discussed in the context of TeV-scale gravity.

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