The Hilbert scheme of space curves of small diameter

DOI10.5802/AIF.2214zbMATH Open1117.14006arXivmath/0602045OpenAlexW1610616410MaRDI QIDQ877522FDOQ877522

Jan Oddvar Kleppe

Publication date: 24 April 2007

Published in: Annales de l’institut Fourier (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper studies space curves C of degree d and arithmetic genus g, with homogeneous ideal I and Rao module M = H_{*}^1(I^~), whose main results deal with curves which satisfy Ext^2(M,M)_0=0 (e.g. of diameter, diam M < 3, which means that M is non-vanishing in at most two consecutive degrees). For such curves C we find necessary and sufficient conditions for unobstructedness, and we compute the dimension of the Hilbert scheme, H(d,g), at (C) under the sufficient conditions. In the diameter one case, the necessary and sufficient conditions coincide, and the unobstructedness of C turns out to be equivalent to the vanishing of certain products of graded Betti numbers of the free graded minimal resolution of I. We give classes of obstructed curves C for which we partially compute the equations of the singularity of H(d,g) at (C). Moreover by taking suitable deformations we show how to kill certain repeated direct free factors ("ghost-terms") in the minimal resolution of the ideal of the general curve. For Buchsbaum curves of diameter at most 2, we simplify in this way the minimal resolution further, allowing us to see when a singular point of H(d,g) sits in the intersection of several, or lies in a unique irreducible component of H(d,g). It follows that the products of the graded Betti numbers mentioned above of a generic curve vanish, and that any irreducible component of H(d,g) is reduced (generically smooth) in the diameter 1 case.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0602045

zbMATH Keywords

cup-productgraded Betti numbersHilbert schemelinkagenormal modulespace curveunobstructednessBuchsbaum curveghost termspostulation Hilbert scheme

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Parametrization (Chow and Hilbert schemes) (14C05) Plane and space curves (14H50) Linkage, complete intersections and determinantal ideals (13C40) Hilbert-Samuel and Hilbert-Kunz functions; Poincaré series (13D40)

Cites Work

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Introduction to liaison theory and deficiency modules
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Consecutive cancellations in Betti numbers
• Liaison among curves in \(\mathbb{P}^3\)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Deformations of graded algebras.
• Formal moduli of algebraic structures
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Le schéma de Hilbert des courbes gauches localement Cohen-Macaulay n'est (presque) jamais réduit
• Sur le schéma de Hilbert des variétés de codimension $2$ dans $\mathbf{P}^e$ à cône de Cohen-Macaulay
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Sur l’incomplétude de la série linéaire caractéristique d’une famille de courbes planes à nœuds et à cusps
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Further Pathologies in Algebraic Geometry
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• D'autres composantes non réduites de Hilb\({\mathbb{P}}^ 3\). (Other non reduced components of Hilb\({\mathbb{P}}^ 3\))
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Irreducible families of curves with fixed cohomology
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• On curves with natural cohomology and their deficiency modules
• Genre des courbes de l'espace projectif. II
• Examples of nonsingular irreducible curves which give reducible singular points of \(red(H_{d,g})\)
• Obstructions to deforming space curves and non-reduced components of the Hilbert scheme
• Families of reduced zero-dimensional schemes
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Liaison invariants and the Hilbert scheme of codimension 2 subschemes in P^{n+2}
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Determining obstructions for space curves, with applications to non-reduced components of the Hilbert scheme.
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Concerning the existence of nice components in the Hilbert scheme of curves in n for n = 4 and 5.
• Sur le nombre de composantes du schéma de Hilbert des courbes ACM de pk3

Cited In (8)

• Components of the Hilbert scheme of space curves on low-degree smooth surfaces
• Un contre-exemple sur les families de courbes gauches
• Families of Artinian and one-dimensional algebras
• The Hilbert scheme of space curves sitting on a smooth surface containing a line
• The Hilbert scheme of Buchsbaum space curves
• Non-obstructedness of Gorenstein subschemes of codimension 3 in \(\mathbb{P}{}^ n\)
• Obstructions to deforming curves on a 3-fold. II: Deformations of degenerate curves on a del Pezzo 3-fold
• The Dimension of the Hilbert Scheme of Special Threefolds^#

   Recommendations

• Title not available (Why is that?) 👍 👎
• Title not available (Why is that?) 👍 👎
• Dimension of the Hilbert Scheme of Curves in P3 👍 👎
• Irreducibility of the Hilbert scheme of smooth curves in \(\mathbb {P}^3\) of degree \(g\) and genus \(g\) 👍 👎
• Le schéma de Hilbert des courbes gauches localement Cohen-Macaulay n'est (presque) jamais réduit 👍 👎
• The hilbert schemes of degree three curves 👍 👎
• Components of maximal dimension in the Noether-Lefschetz locus 👍 👎
• Non-obstructed subcanonical space curves 👍 👎
• Hilbert scheme of smooth space curves 👍 👎
• The dimension of the Hilbert scheme of Gorenstein codimension \(3\) subschemes 👍 👎

This page was built for publication: The Hilbert scheme of space curves of small diameter

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q877522)