A new large N phase transition in YM₂
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Publication:879828
DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2006.03.017zbMATH Open1214.81140arXivhep-th/0506207OpenAlexW2085262809MaRDI QIDQ879828FDOQ879828
Authors: A. Apolloni, Sergio Arianos, Alessandro D'adda 
Publication date: 10 May 2007
Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Inspired by the interpretation of two dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a cylinder as a random walk on the gauge group, we point out the existence of a large N transition which is the gauge theory analogue of the cutoff transition in random walks. The transition occurs in the strong coupling region, with the 't Hooft coupling scaling as alpha*log(N), at a critical value of alpha (alpha = 4 on the sphere). The two phases below and above the transition are studied in detail. The effective number of degrees of freedom and the free energy are found to be proportional to N^(2-alpha/2) below the transition and to vanish altogether above it. The expectation value of a Wilson loop is calculated to the leading order and found to coincide in both phases with the strong coupling value.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0506207
Recommendations
- Two-dimensional gauge theories of the symmetric group \(S_n\) in the large-\(N\) limit
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- Large-\(N\) limit of the generalized two-dimensional Yang-Mills theories
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Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40)
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Cited In (6)
- Phases of one dimensional large \(N\) gauge theory in a 1/\(D\) expansion
- Non-intersecting Brownian walkers and Yang-Mills theory on the sphere
- Two faces of Douglas-Kazakov transition: from Yang-Mills theory to random walks and beyond
- Universality of large \(N\) phase transitions in Wilson loop operators in two and three dimensions
- Two-dimensional gauge theories of the symmetric group \(S_n\) in the large-\(N\) limit
- Large \(N\) phase transition in the heat kernel on the \(\text{U}(N)\) group
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