A Bethe ansatz solvable model for superpositions of Cooper pairs and condensed molecular bosons

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2006.04.026zbMATH Open1214.82008arXivnlin/0602032OpenAlexW1998297581MaRDI QIDQ879875FDOQ879875

Authors: Clare Dunning, Katrina E. Hibberd, Jon Links 

Publication date: 10 May 2007

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We introduce a general Hamiltonian describing coherent superpositions of Cooper pairs and condensed molecular bosons. For particular choices of the coupling parameters, the model is integrable. One integrable manifold, as well as the Bethe ansatz solution, was found by Dukelsky et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 (2004) 050403. Here we show that there is a second integrable manifold, established using the boundary Quantum Inverse Scattering Method. In this manner we obtain the exact solution by means of the algebraic Bethe ansatz. In the case where the Cooper pair energies are degenerate we examine the relationship between the spectrum of these integrable Hamiltonians and the quasi-exactly solvable spectrum of particular Schrodinger operators. For the solution we derive here the potential of the Schrodinger operator is given in terms of hyperbolic functions. For the solution derived by Dukelsky et al., loc. cit. the potential is sextic and the wavefunctions obey PT-symmetric boundary conditions. This latter case provides a novel example of an integrable Hermitian Hamiltonian acting on a Fock space whose states map in to a Hilbert space of PT-symmetric wavefunctions defined on a contour in the complex plane.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0602032

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inverse scattering problems in quantum theory (81U40) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Statistical mechanics of superconductors (82D55) Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10)

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Cited In (8)

• BETHE ANSATZ FOR NON-COMPACT GROUPS: THE PAIRING MODELS FOR BOSONS
• BEC-BCS crossover in a \((p+ip)\)-wave pairing Hamiltonian coupled to bosonic molecular pairs
• An integrable case of the \(p+\mathrm{i}p\) pairing Hamiltonian interacting with its environment
• Integrability of the Russian doll BCS model
• Solvable models of Bose–Einstein condensates: A new algebraic Bethe ansatz scheme
• Change in the adiabatic invariant in a nonlinear two-mode model of Feshbach resonance passage
• A variational approach for the quantum inverse scattering method
• Exactly solvable models for multiatomic molecular Bose–Einstein condensates

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