Renormalization fixed point of the KPZ universality class

DOI10.1007/S10955-015-1243-8zbMATH Open1327.82064arXiv1103.3422OpenAlexW2086376618MaRDI QIDQ887066FDOQ887066

Authors: Ivan Corwin, Daniel Remenik, J. D. Quastel 

Publication date: 28 October 2015

Published in: Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The one dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class is believed to describe many types of evolving interfaces which have the same characteristic scaling exponents. These exponents lead to a natural renormalization/rescaling on the space of such evolving interfaces. We introduce and describe the renormalization fixed point of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class in terms of a random nonlinear semigroup with stationary independent increments, and via a variational formula. Furthermore, we compute a plausible formula the exact transition probabilities using replica Bethe ansatz. The semigroup is constructed from the Airy sheet, a four parameter space-time field which is the Airy2 process in each of its two spatial coordinates. Minimizing paths through this field describe the renormalization group fixed point of directed polymers in a random potential. At present, the results we provide do not have mathematically rigorous proofs, and they should at most be considered proposals.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1103.3422

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zbMATH Keywords

KPZ equationKPZ universality classAiry sheetKPZ fixed point

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with statistical mechanics (35Q82) Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31) Statistical mechanics of polymers (82D60) Exactly solvable dynamic models in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C23) Dynamic renormalization group methods applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C28)

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Cited In (53)

• Initial perturbation matters: implications of geometry-dependent universal Kardar-Parisi-Zhang statistics for spatiotemporal chaos
• From the asymmetric simple exclusion processes to the stationary measures of the KPZ fixed point on an interval
• Long and short time laws of iterated logarithms for the KPZ fixed point
• Diffusivity of lattice gases
• KPZ line ensemble
• KPZ equation correlations in time
• How flat is flat in random interface growth?
• The largest critical point in the zero-one k-law
• Some algebraic structures in KPZ universality
• On global solutions of the random Hamilton-Jacobi equations and the KPZ problem
• The two-time distribution in geometric last-passage percolation
• Shift‐invariance for vertex models and polymers
• Local and global comparisons of the Airy difference profile to Brownian local time
• Convergence of the Two-Dimensional Dynamic Ising-Kac Model to Φ24
• Tail of the two-time height distribution for KPZ growth in one dimension
• Non-intersecting Brownian bridges and the Laguerre orthogonal ensemble
• The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation as scaling limit of weakly asymmetric interacting Brownian motions
• An example of intrinsic randomness in deterministic PDES
• Free energy fluctuations for directed polymers in random media in 1+1 dimension
• Brownian regularity for the Airy line ensemble, and multi-polymer watermelons in Brownian last passage percolation
• Renormalisation of parabolic stochastic PDEs
• Fractal geometry of \(\text{Airy}_2\) processes coupled via the Airy sheet
• On the passage time geometry of the last passage percolation problem
• Delta-Bose gas on a half-line and the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation: boundary bound states and unbinding transitions
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• Renormalization of critical Gaussian multiplicative chaos and KPZ relation
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• Invariance of polymer partition functions under the geometric RSK correspondence
• Stochastic PDEs, regularity structures, and interacting particle systems
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• Renormalization of generalized KPZ equation
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