Local well-posedness for the Hall-MHD equations with fractional magnetic diffusion

DOI10.1007/S00021-015-0222-9zbMATH Open1327.35314arXiv1404.0486OpenAlexW3098640133MaRDI QIDQ889647FDOQ889647

Authors: Renhui Wan, Jiahong Wu, Dongho Chae 

Publication date: 9 November 2015

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Hall-magnetohydrodynamics (Hall-MHD) equations, rigorously derived from kinetic models, are useful in describing many physical phenomena in geophysics and astrophysics. This paper studies the local well-posedness of classical solutions to the Hall-MHD equations with the magnetic diffusion given by a fractional Laplacian operator, $(-Delta{)}^{a}lpha$. Due to the presence of the Hall term in the Hall-MHD equations, standard energy estimates appear to indicate that we need $alphage1$ in order to obtain the local well-posedness. This paper breaks the barrier and shows that the fractional Hall-MHD equations are locally well-posed for any $alpha>frac12$. The approach here fully exploits the smoothing effects of the dissipation and establishes the local bounds for the Sobolev norms through the Besov space techniques. The method presented here may be applicable to similar situations involving other partial differential equations.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1404.0486

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zbMATH Keywords

local well-posednessHall-MHD equationsfractional magnetic diffusion

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics (76W05) PDEs in connection with astronomy and astrophysics (35Q85)

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Cited In (86)

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