The absolute continuous spectrum of skew products of compact Lie groups

DOI10.1007/S11856-015-1201-9MaRDI QIDQ891082zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Rafael Tiedra de Aldecoa

Publication date 16 November 2015

Published in Israel Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.7348

zbMATH Keywords

measure-preserving flowergodic translation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Compact groups (22C05) Dynamical aspects of measure-preserving transformations (37A05) Smooth ergodic theory, invariant measures for smooth dynamical systems (37C40) Dynamics induced by group actions other than (mathbb{Z}) and (mathbb{R}), and (mathbb{C}) (37C85) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10)

Abstract: Let $X$ and $G$ be compact Lie groups, $F_1:XoX$ the time-one map of a $C^{i}nfty$ measure-preserving flow, $phi:XoG$ a continuous function and $pi$ a finite-dimensional irreducible unitary representation of $G$. Then, we prove that the skew products ${\displaystyle }$ T_phi:X imes G o X imes G,quad(x,g)mapsto�ig(F_1(x),g;phi(x)�ig), ${\displaystyle }$ have purely absolutely continuous spectrum in the subspace associated to $pi$ if $picircphi$ has a Dini-continuous Lie derivative along the flow and if a matrix multiplication operator related to the topological degree of $picircphi$ has nonzero determinant. This result provides a simple, but general, criterion for the presence of an absolutely continuous component in the spectrum of skew products of compact Lie groups. As an illustration, we consider the cases where $F_1$ is an ergodic translation on $T^d$ and $XimesG=T^{d}imes{T}^{d^{\prime }}$, $XimesG=T^{d}imesSU(2)$ and $XimesG=T^{d}imesU(2)$. Our proofs rely on recent results on positive commutator methods for unitary operators.

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