Infinite energy solutions to inelastic homogeneous Boltzmann equations

DOI10.1214/EJP.V20-3531MaRDI QIDQ894146zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Federico Bassetti, Lucia Ladelli, Daniel Matthes

Publication date 27 November 2015

Published in Electronic Journal of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.7217

zbMATH Keywords

central limit theoremsinfinite energy solutionsnormal domain of attractionmultidimensional stable lawsinelastic Boltzmann equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Central limit and other weak theorems (60F05) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40) Applications of stochastic analysis (to PDEs, etc.) (60H30)

Abstract: This paper is concerned with the existence, shape and dynamical stability of infinite-energy equilibria for a general class of spatially homogeneous kinetic equations in space dimensions $dgeq3$. Our results cover in particular Bobyl"ev's model for inelastic Maxwell molecules. First, we show under certain conditions on the collision kernel, that there exists an index $alphain(0,2)$ such that the equation possesses a nontrivial stationary solution, which is a scale mixture of radially symmetric $alpha$-stable laws. We also characterize the mixing distribution as the fixed point of a smoothing transformation. Second, we prove that any transient solution that emerges from the NDA of some (not necessarily radial symmetric) $alpha$-stable distribution converges to an equilibrium. The key element of the convergence proof is an application of the central limit theorem to a representation of the transient solution as a weighted sum of i.i.d. random vectors.

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• Measure valued solution to the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with inelastic long-range interactions
• Characterization of weak convergence of probability-valued solutions of general one-dimensional kinetic equations
• Self-similar solutions to kinetic-type evolution equations: beyond the boundary case
• Global classical solution to the inelastic Boltzmann equation with potential force
• The uniformly heated inelastic Boltzmann equation in Fourier space
• Self-similar solutions of kinetic-type equations: the boundary case
• Solutions to complex smoothing equations
• Exact stationary and non-stationary solutions to inelastic Maxwell model with infinite energy
• Infinite energy solutions to the homogeneous Boltzmann equation
• On the Atkinson-Johnson homogeneous solution for infinite systems

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