On the equivalence of local and global area-constraint formulations for lipid bilayer vesicles

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Publication:894932

DOI10.1007/S00033-015-0523-0zbMATH Open1360.37181arXiv1410.2784OpenAlexW2087350985MaRDI QIDQ894932FDOQ894932


Authors: Sanjay Dharmavaram, Timothy J. Healey Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 24 November 2015

Published in: ZAMP. Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Lipid bilayer membranes are commonly modeled as area-preserving fluid surfaces that resist bending. There appear to be two schools of thought in the literature concerning the actual area constraint. In some works the total or global area (GA) of the vesicle is a prescribed constant, while in others the local area ratio is assigned to unity. In this work we demonstrate the equivalence of these ostensibly distinct approaches in the specific case when the equilibrium configuration is a smooth, closed surface of genus zero. We accomplish this in the context of the Euler-Lagrange equilibrium equations, constraint equations and the second-variation with admissibility conditions, for a broad class of models - including the phase-field type.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1410.2784




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