Dimension reduction for the Landau-de Gennes model in planar nematic thin films

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Publication:897166

DOI10.1007/S00332-015-9264-7zbMATH Open1339.35241arXiv1501.07339OpenAlexW1695002946MaRDI QIDQ897166FDOQ897166

José Alberto Montero, Dmitry Golovaty, Peter Sternberg

Publication date: 17 December 2015

Published in: Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We use the method of Gamma-convergence to study the behavior of the Landau-de Gennes model for a nematic liquid crystalline film in the limit of vanishing thickness. In this asymptotic regime, surface energy plays a greater role and we take particular care in understanding its influence on the structure of the minimizers of the derived two-dimensional energy. We assume general weak anchoring conditions on the top and the bottom surfaces of the film and the strong Dirichlet boundary conditions on the lateral boundary of the film. The constants in the weak anchoring conditions are chosen so as to enforce that a surface-energy-minimizing nematic Q-tensor has the normal to the film as one of its eigenvectors. We establish a general convergence result and then discuss the limiting problem in several parameter regimes.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1501.07339




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