On the road map of Vogel's plane

DOI10.1007/S11005-015-0803-9zbMATH Open1395.17019arXiv1209.5709OpenAlexW1915732852MaRDI QIDQ905807FDOQ905807

Authors: Ruben Mkrtchyan 

Publication date: 28 January 2016

Published in: Letters in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We search points in a Vogel plane with regular universal expression for character of adjoint representation. This gives seven patterns of singularities cancellation, each giving a certain Diophantine equation of third order on three variables. Solutions of these equations are classical series of simple Lie algebras (including an "odd symplectic" one), $D_{2,1,lambda}$ superalgebra, the straight line of three-dimensional algebras, and a number of isolated solutions, including exceptional simple Lie algebras. One of these Diophantine equations, namely knm=4k+4n+2m+12 contains all simple Lie algebras, except SO(2N+1). Isolated solutions contain, beside exceptional simple Lie algebras, so called $E_{71/2}$ algebra and also two other similar (unknown) objects with positive dimensions. In addition, there are 47 isolated solutions in "unphysical semiplane" with negative dimensions. Isolated solutions mainly lie on a few straight lines in Vogel plane. All solutions give an integers in universal dimension formulae for first three symmetric powers of adjoint representation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.5709

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zbMATH Keywords

Diophantine equationssimple Lie algebrasknots theoryVogel plane

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Cubic and quartic Diophantine equations (11D25) Simple, semisimple, reductive (super)algebras (17B20)

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Cited In (12)

• Exceptional super Yang-Mills in 27 + 3 and worldvolume M-theory
• On a Gopakumar-Vafa form of partition function of Chern-Simons theory on classical and exceptional lines
• Nonperturbative universal Chern-Simons theory
• Universal Chern-Simons partition functions as quadruple Barnes' gamma-functions
• Sextonions, Zorn matrices, and \(\mathbf e_{7\frac12}\)
• Split Casimir operator for simple Lie algebras, solutions of Yang-Baxter equations, and Vogel parameters
• On intermediate exceptional series
• X ₂ series of universal quantum dimensions
• On universal quantum dimensions
• Diophantine equations, platonic solids, McKay correspondence, equivelar maps and Vogel's universality
• Lie algebra and Dynkin index
• On linear resolvability of universal quantum dimensions

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