A local-global problem for linear differential equations

DOI10.2140/PJM.2008.238.171MaRDI QIDQ953152zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. van der Put, Marc Reversat

Publication date 14 November 2008

Published in Pacific Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0711.0815

zbMATH Keywords

differential Galois groupsAbelian differential extensionslocal and global solutions of differential equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A30) Abstract differential equations (12H20) Galois cohomology (11R34) Algebraic aspects (differential-algebraic, hypertranscendence, group-theoretical) of ordinary differential equations in the complex domain (34M15)

Abstract: An inhomogeneous linear differential equation Ly=f over a global differential field can have a formal solution for each place without having a global solution. The vector space lgl(L) measures this phenomenon. This space is interpreted in terms of cohomology of linear algebraic groups and is computed for abelian differential equations and for regular singular equations. An analogue of Artin reciprocity for abelian differential equations is given. Malgrange's work on irregularity is reproved in terms of cohomology of linear algebraic groups.

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(4)

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2070475 (Why is no real title available?)
• Local classification of linear ordinary differential equations.
• On the existence of local and global Lagrangians for ordinary differential equations
• A new look at the local solvability condition of inhomogeneous ordinary differential equations

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