Bargmann-type inequality for half-linear differential operators

Oscillation theory, zeros, disconjugacy and comparison theory for ordinary differential equations (34C10) General theory of ordinary differential operators (47E05)

Review text

By means of the Riccati technique, the authors obtain a Bargmann-type necessary condition for the existence of a nontrivial solution of the following perturbed half-linear Euler differential equation with at least \((n+1)\) zero points in \((0,\infty )\): \[ (\Phi(x^{\prime}))^{\prime}+[\gamma/t^{p}+c(t)]\Phi(x)=0, \] where \(\Phi (x):=|x|^{p - 2}x, p>1\), with the subcritical coefficient \(\gamma <\gamma _{p}:=((p - 1)/p)^p\). The presented Bargmann-type inequality for half-linear differential operators includes that for linear the case (\(p=2\)) as special one and will be helpful to further understand the half-linear oscillation theory.

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