A Simpson correspondence in positive characteristic

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Publication:963067

DOI10.2977/PRIMS/1zbMATH Open1200.14036arXiv0811.1168OpenAlexW2059717379MaRDI QIDQ963067FDOQ963067


Authors: Michel Gros, Bernard Le Stum, Adolfo Quirós Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 8 April 2010

Published in: Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Kyoto University (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We define the pm-curvature map on the sheaf of differential operators of level m on a scheme of positive characteristic p as dual to some divided power map on infinitesimal neighborhhods. This leads to the notion of pm-curvature on differential modules of level m. We use this construction to recover Kaneda's description of a semi-linear Azumaya splitting of the sheaf of differential operators of level m. Then, using a lifting modulo p2 of Frobenius, we are able to define a Frobenius map on differential operators of level m as dual to some divided Frobenius on infinitesimal neighborhhods. We use this map to build a true Azumaya splitting of the completed sheaf of differential operators of level m (up to an automorphism of the center). From this, we derive the fact that Frobenius pull back gives, when restricted to quasi-nilpotent objects, an equivalence between Higgs-modules and differential modules of level m. We end by explaining the relation with related work of Ogus-Vologodski and van der Put in level zero as well as Berthelot's Frobenius descent.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0811.1168




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