Quadratic-argument approach to nonlinear Schrödinger equation and coupled ones

DOI10.1007/S10440-009-9472-YzbMATH Open1194.35434arXiv0806.4929OpenAlexW2027122368MaRDI QIDQ970479FDOQ970479

Authors: Xiaoping Xu 

Publication date: 19 May 2010

Published in: Acta Applicandae Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger equation is used to describe the propagation of an intense laser beam through a medium with Kerr nonlinearity. The coupled two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger equations are used to describe interaction of electromagnetic waves with different polarizations in nonlinear optics. In this paper, we solve the above equations by imposing a quadratic condition on the related argument functions and using their symmetry transformations. More complete families of exact solutions of such type are obtained. Many known interesting solutions, such soliton ones, turn out to be special cases of our solutions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0806.4929

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zbMATH Keywords

symmetryexact solutionnonlinear Schrödinger equationcoupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Solutions to PDEs in closed form (35C05) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05)

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Cited In (3)

• Exact solutions of coupled Schrödinger equations with quadratic nonlinearity
• On a nonlinear Schrödinger system arising in quadratic media
• Title not available (Why is that?)

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