Generalized gauge theories with nonunitary parallel transport: * general relativity with cosmological constant as an example

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Abstract: In gauge theories parallel transporters (PTs) U(C) along paths C play an important role. Traditionally they are unitary or pseudoorthogonal maps between vector spaces. We propose to abandon unitarity of parallel transporters and with it the a priori assumption of metricity in general relativity. A *-operation on parallel transporters serves as a substitute for it, and this *-operation is proven to be unique on group theoretical grounds. The vierbein and the spin connection appear as distinguishable parts of a single de Sitter gauge field with field strength F. The action takes the form frac316piGLambdainttr(FwedgeFigamma5) and both the Einstein field equations with arbitrarily small but nonvanishing cosmological constant Lambda and the condition of vanishing torsion are obtained from it. The equation of motion for classical massive bodies turns out to be de Sitter covariant.









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