Index theory and partitioning by enlargeable hypersurfaces

DOI10.4171/JNCG/63MaRDI QIDQ990742zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mostafa Esfahani Zadeh

Publication date 1 September 2010

Published in Journal of Noncommutative Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0812.1445, http://www.ems-ph.org/journals/show_abstract.php?issn=1661-6952&vol=4&iss=3&rank=7

zbMATH Keywords

Dirac operatorspositive scalar curvaturehigher index theorypartitioned manifolds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(K)-theory and operator algebras (including cyclic theory) (46L80) Methods of global Riemannian geometry, including PDE methods; curvature restrictions (53C21) Exotic index theories on manifolds (58J22)

Abstract: In this paper we state and prove a higher index theorem for an odd-dimensional connected spin riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ which is partitioned by an oriented closed hypersurface $N$. This index theorem generalizes a theorem due to N. Higson and J. Roe in the context of Hilbert modules. Then we apply this theorem to prove that if $N$ is area-enlargeable and if there is a smooth map from $M$ into $N$ such that its restriction to $N$ has non-zero degree then the the scalar curvature of $g$ cannot be uniformly positive.

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Cited in

(12)

• The ideal-valued index for a dihedral group action, and mass partition by two hyperplanes
• Coarse indices of twisted operators
• Twisted Milnor hypersurfaces
• Large scale index of multi-partitioned manifolds
• Codimension two index obstructions to positive scalar curvature
• A note on some classical results of Gromov-Lawson
• \(C^\ast\)-algebraic higher signatures and an invariance theorem in codimension two
• Rho-classes, index theory and Stolz' positive scalar curvature sequence
• A long neck principle for Riemannian spin manifolds with positive scalar curvature
• Hyperplane mass partitions via relative equivariant obstruction theory
• A coarse relative-partitioned index theorem
• Positive scalar curvature and the Dirac operator on complete Riemannian manifolds

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