Invariant measures for the continual Cartan subgroup

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2008.06.015MaRDI QIDQ999863zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. M. Vershik

Publication date 10 February 2009

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0806.2215

zbMATH Keywords

infinite-dimensional Lebesgue measureconic Poisson-Dirichlet measurescontinual Cartan subgroup

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical aspects of measure-preserving transformations (37A05) General groups of measure-preserving transformations and dynamical systems (37A15) Measure (Gaussian, cylindrical, etc.) and integrals (Feynman, path, Fresnel, etc.) on manifolds (46T12)

Abstract: We construct and study the one-parameter semigroup of $sigma$-finite measures ${calL}^{heta}$, $heta>0$, on the space of Schwartz distributions that have an infinite-dimensional abelian group of linear symmetries; this group is a continual analog of the classical Cartan subgroup of diagonal positive matrices of the group $SL(n,R)$. The parameter $heta$ is the degree of homogeneity with respect to homotheties of the space, we prove uniqueness theorem for measures with given degree of homogeneity, and call the measure with degree of homogeneity equal to one the infinite-dimensional Lebesgue measure $calL$. The structure of these measures is very closely related to the so-called Poisson--Dirichlet measures $PD(heta)$, and to the well-known gamma process. The nontrivial properties of the Lebesgue measure are related to the superstructure of the measure PD(1), which is called the conic Poisson--Dirichlet measure -- $CPD$. This is the most interesting $sigma$-finite measure on the set of positive convergent monotonic real series.

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Cited in

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