Random Finite Noncommutative Geometries and Topological Recursion

Asymptotic enumeration (05A16) Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general) (81S05)

Abstract: In this paper we investigate a model for quantum gravity on finite noncommutative spaces using the theory of blobbed topological recursion. The model is based on a particular class of random finite real spectral triples

(m a t h c a l A, m a t h c a l H, D, g a m m a, J),

, called random matrix geometries of type

(1, 0),

, with a fixed fermion space

(m a t h c a l A, m a t h c a l H, g a m m a, J),

, and a distribution of the form

e^{- m a t h c a l S (D)} m a t h o p! m a t h r m d D

over the moduli space of Dirac operators. The action functional

m a t h c a l S (D)

is considered to be a sum of terms of the form

p r o d_{i = 1}^{s} m a t h r m T r l e f t (D^{n_{i}} i g h t)

for arbitrary

s g e q s l a n t 1,

. The Schwinger-Dyson equations satisfied by the connected correlators

W_{n}

of the corresponding multi-trace formal 1-Hermitian matrix model are derived by a differential geometric approach. It is shown that the coefficients

W_{g, n}

of the large

N

expansion of

W_{n}

's enumerate discrete surfaces, called stuffed maps, whose building blocks are of particular topologies. The spectral curve

l e f t (S i g m a, o m e g a_{0, 1}, o m e g a_{0, 2} i g h t)

of the model is investigated in detail. In particular, we derive an explicit expression for the fundamental symmetric bidifferential

o m e g a_{0, 2}

in terms of the formal parameters of the model.

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