Random block operators

DOI10.1007/S10955-011-0230-YMaRDI QIDQ635783zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Werner Kirsch, Bernd Metzger, Peter Müller

Publication date 23 August 2011

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1009.3795

zbMATH Keywords

block operatorsBogoliubov-de Gennes equationrandom Schrödinger operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44)

Abstract: We study fundamental spectral properties of random block operators that are common in the physical modelling of mesoscopic disordered systems such as dirty superconductors. Our results include ergodic properties, the location of the spectrum, existence and regularity of the integrated density of states, as well as Lifshits tails. Special attention is paid to the peculiarities arising from the block structure such as the occurrence of a robust gap in the middle of the spectrum. Without randomness in the off-diagonal blocks the density of states typically exhibits an inverse square-root singularity at the edges of the gap. In the presence of randomness we establish a Wegner estimate that is valid at all energies. It implies that the singularities are smeared out by randomness, and the density of states is bounded. We also show Lifshits tails at these band edges. Technically, one has to cope with a non-monotone dependence on the random couplings.

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Cited in

(6)

• The noncommutative index theorem and the periodic table for disordered topological insulators and superconductors
• Dynamical localization in disordered quantum spin systems
• Localization for random block operators
• Localisation for non-monotone Schrödinger operators
• Localization for random block operators related to the \(XY\) spin chain
• The rotation of eigenspaces of perturbed matrix pairs. II

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