Recurrence properties of hypercyclic operators

DOI10.1007/S00208-015-1336-3MaRDI QIDQ330864zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. Bès, Q. Menet, A. Peris, Yunied Puig

Publication date 26 October 2016

Published in Mathematische Annalen (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1410.1349, http://hdl.handle.net/10251/99749

zbMATH Keywords

\(\mathcal A\)-hypercyclic operatorweighted shift operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Notions of recurrence and recurrent behavior in topological dynamical systems (37B20) Cyclic vectors, hypercyclic and chaotic operators (47A16) Linear operators on special spaces (weighted shifts, operators on sequence spaces, etc.) (47B37)

Abstract: We generalize the notions of hypercyclic operators, $mathfrakU$-frequently hypercyclic operators and frequently hypercyclic operators by introducing a new notion of hypercyclicity, called $mathcalA$-frequent hypercyclicity. We then state an $mathcalA$-Frequent Hypercyclicity Criterion, inspired from the Hypercyclicity Criterion and the Frequent Hypercyclicity Criterion, and we show that this criterion characterizes the $mathcalA$-frequent hypercyclicity for weighted shifts. We finish by investigating which kind of properties of density can have the sets $N(x,U)=ninmathbbN:T^{n}xinU$ for a given hypercyclic operator and study the new notion of reiteratively hypercyclic operators.

Review text

The authors generalize the notions of hypercyclic operators, \(\mathcal U\)-frequently hypercyclic operators, and frequently hypercyclic operators by introducing the new concept of \(\mathcal A\)-hypercyclicity. In particular, they obtain an \(\mathcal A\)-frequent hypercyclicity criterion that improves the well-known frequent hypercyclicity criterion. It is known that the frequent hypercyclicity criterion does not characterize frequently hypercyclic operators: \textit{F. Bayart} and \textit{S. Grivaux} [Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3) 94, No. 1, 181--210 (2007; Zbl 1115.47006)] exhibited a frequently hypercyclic weighted shift on \(c_0\) which is neither chaotic nor mixing, but if \(T\) is an operator satisfying the frequent hypercyclicity criterion, then \(T\) is mixing and chaotic. Here, the authors show that, in the case of weighted shifts on \(\ell_p\) or \(c_0\), the \(\mathcal A\)-hypercyclicity criterion does indeed characterize \(\mathcal A\)-hypercyclicity and thus, in particular, an operator \(T\) can satisfy the \(\mathcal A\)-hypercyclicity criterion even if it is neither chaotic nor mixing. The authors' characterization of \(\mathcal A\)-hypercyclic weighted shifts complements the characterization of hypercyclic weighted shifts [\textit{K. G. Grosse-Erdmann}, Stud. Math. 139, No. 1, 47--68 (2000; Zbl 0991.47013); \textit{H. N. Salas}, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 347, No. 3, 993--1004 (1995; Zbl 0822.47030)] and the recent characterization of frequently hypercyclic weighted shifts on \(\ell_p\) and \(c_0\) [\textit{F. Bayart} and \textit{I. Z. Ruzsa}, Ergodic Theory Dyn. Syst. 35, No. 3, 691--709 (2015; Zbl 1355.37035)].

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Cited in

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