Regularity of certain Laurent polynomials

Publication date 2 November 2002

Nevanlinna parameterization orthogonal Laurent polynomials Pick functions strong Hamburger moment problem

Moment problems and interpolation problems in the complex plane (30E05) Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05) Moment problems (44A60)

Review text

In [\textit{O. Njåstad}, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 197, No. 1, 227-248 (1996; Zbl 0853.44004)] the following Nevanlinna parameterization characterizing the solutions of a regular indeterminate strong Hamburger moment problem was proved: There exists (for a given parameter \(x_0 \in {\mathbb R}\setminus \{0\}\)) a one-to-one correspondence between all Pick functions \(\varphi\) and all solutions \(\mu\) of the moment problem. The correspondence is given by NEWLINE\[NEWLINE\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{d\mu(t)}{z-t} = \frac{\alpha(z)\varphi(z) - \gamma(z)}{\beta(z)\varphi(z) - \delta(z)},NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where \(\alpha\), \(\beta\), \(\gamma\), \(\delta\) are obtained as limits of certain Laurent polynomials \(\alpha_n\), \(\beta_n\), \(\gamma_n\), \(\delta_n\). The proof used the fact that \(\beta_n\) are regular for infinitely many indices \(n\). It was proved for all except possibly a countable number of values of \(x_0\). NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINEIn the present note the author shows that \(\beta_n\) are regular for infinitely many indices \(n\) and thus the Nevanlinna parameterization holds for all parameters \(x_0\) except possibly one.NEWLINENEWLINEFor the entire collection see [Zbl 0980.00021].

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