Relation between Feynman Cycles and Off-Diagonal Long-Range Order
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Abstract: The usual order parameter for the Bose-Einstein condensation involves the off-diagonal correlation function of Penrose and Onsager, but an alternative is Feynman's notion of infinite cycles. We present a formula that relates both order parameters. We discuss its validity with the help of rigorous results and heuristic arguments. The conclusion is that infinite cycles do not always represent the Bose condensate.
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Cited in
(11)- Site monotonicity and uniform positivity for interacting random walks and the spin \(O(N)\) model with arbitrary \(N\)
- Scaling limit of ballistic self-avoiding walk interacting with spatial random permutations
- Gibbs measures on permutations over one-dimensional discrete point sets
- On a model of random cycles
- Random permutations of a regular lattice
- Spatial random permutations and infinite cycles
- Feynman cycles in the Bose gas
- A scaling approach to the existence of long cycles in Casimir boxes
- A possible mechanism of concurring diagonal and off-diagonal long-range order for soft interactions
- Proof of off-diagonal long-range order in a mean-field trapped Bose gas via the Feynman-Kac formula
- Long cycles in the infinite-range-hopping Bose-Hubbard model with hard cores
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