Robustness of strong stability of semigroups

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2014.08.011MaRDI QIDQ462903zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Lassi Paunonen

Publication date 22 October 2014

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.5674

zbMATH Keywords

polynomial stabilityrobustnessstrong stabilitystrongly continuous semigroups

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Perturbation theory of linear operators (47A55) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06) Robust stability (93D09)

Abstract: In this paper we study the preservation of strong stability of strongly continuous semigroups on Hilbert spaces. In particular, we study a situation where the generator of the semigroup has a finite number of spectral points on the imaginary axis and the norm of its resolvent operator is polynomially bounded near these points. We characterize classes of finite rank perturbations preserving the strong stability of the semigroup. In addition, we improve recent results on preservation of polynomial stability of a semigroup under finite rank perturbations of its generator. Theoretic results are illustrated with an example where we consider the preservation of the strong stability of a multiplication semigroup.

Review text

Robustness of strong stability of \(C_0\)-semigroups on Hilbert spaces under additive finite-rank perturbation is studied. Throughout this article, it is assumed that \(A\) generates a strongly stable \(C_0\)-semigroup \((T(t))_{t\geq 0}\) on a Hilbert space \(X\) with \(\sigma(A)\cap i\mathbb R=\{i\omega_k\}_{k=1,\dots,N}\) and the norm of its resolvent operator is polynomially bounded near these points. The first main result of this paper shows that, if \(B\in L(\mathbb C^p,X)\) and \(C\in L(X,\mathbb C^p)\) with \({\mathcal R}(B)\subset {\mathcal R}((i\omega_k-A)^\beta)\) and \({\mathcal R}(C^*)\subset {\mathcal R}((-i\omega_k-A^*)^\beta)\) for all \(k+1,\dots,N\) and some \(\beta+\gamma\) sufficiently large, and the graph norms \(\|B\|+\|(i\omega_k-A)^{-\beta}B\|\) and \(\|C\|+\|(-i\omega_k-A^*)^{-\gamma}C^*\|\) are sufficiently small, then the semigroup generated by \(A+BC\) is strongly stable. The second main result of this paper presents a similar perturbation result for polynomially stable \(C_0\)-semigroups. This improves the perturbation results concerning polynomially stability obtained by the author in [J. Funct. Anal. 263, No. 9, 2555--2583 (2012; Zbl 1263.47049); Syst. Control Lett. 62, No. 4, 331--337 (2013; Zbl 1261.93059)].

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Cited in

(18)

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• Strong and polynomial stability for delay semigroups
• Stability of infinite-dimensional sampled-data systems with unbounded control operators and perturbations
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