Sampling measures, Muckenhoupt Hamiltonians, and triangular factorization

Publication date 9 September 2019

Abstract: Let

m u

be an even measure on the real line

m a t h b b R

such that

c_1 int_{mathbb{R}}|f|^2,dx le int_{mathbb{R}}|f|^2,dmu le c_2int_{mathbb{R}}|f|^2,dx

for all functions

f

in the Paley-Wiener space

m a t h r m {P W}_{a}

. We prove that

m u

is the spectral measure for the unique Hamiltonian

on

[0, a]

generated by a weight

w

from the Muckenhoupt class

A_{2} [0, a]

. As a consequence of this result, we construct Krein's orthogonal entire functions with respect to

m u

and prove that every positive, bounded, invertible Wiener-Hopf operator on

[0, a]

with real symbol admits triangular factorization.

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