Sampling recovery of functions with mixed smoothness

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This interesting paper studies sampling recovery of functions with mixed smoothness. We refer to the paper for an indepth summary of previous results in this huge area of research. We state their main result.\N\NLet \(\Omega\) be a compact subset of \(\mathbb R^d\), \(d\geq 1\) with probability measure \(\mu\) on it. For \(1\leq p<\infty\), denote by \(L_p\) the space of functions \(g:\Omega\to \mathbb C\) with \(||g||_{L_p(\Omega,\mu)}:= \left(\int_{\Omega}|g|d\mu\right)^{1/p}<\infty.\) For \(r>0\) and \(x=(x_1,...,x_d)\), let \(F_r(x)=\prod_{j=1}^df_r(x_j)\) with \(f_r(x):=1+2\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}k^{-r}\cos(kx-\frac{r\pi}{2})\). Now for \(1<q\leq 2\), define the smoothness class \(W_r^q:=\left\{f:f=\psi*F_r,\, ||\psi||_q\leq 1\right\}\) where \((\psi*F_r)(x):=(2\pi)^{-d}\int_{\tau^d}\psi(y)F_r(x-y)dy\) and \(\tau^d\) is the d-dimensional torus. With the notation above and \(1<q\leq 2\leq p<\infty\), let \(P_m(W_r^q,L_p(\tau^d)):=\inf_{\eta}\inf_{M}\sup_{f\in W_r^q}||f-M(f(\eta_1),..., f(\eta_m)||_p\) where \(\inf_{M}\) is over all maps \(M:\mathbb C^m\to L_p(\Omega,\mu)\) and for \(\inf_{\eta}\), \(\eta\) ranges over all subsets \((\eta_1,...,\eta_m)\) of \(m\) points in \(\Omega\).\N\NThe authors prove: With the notation above, there exist two absolute positive constants \(c:=c(r,d,p,q\)) and \(C:=C(r,d,p,q)\) so that\N\[\NP_m(W_r^q,L_p(\tau^d))\leq Cv^{-r+1/q-1/p}(\log v)^{(d-1)(r+1-2/q)}\N\]\Nfor every \(v\in \mathcal{N}\) and \(m\geq cv((\log (2v))^3)\). \N\NThe paper is well written with a good set of references.











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