Second Order Behaviour of Ruin Probabilities

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The Sparre Andersen model in the collective risk theory is investigated in this paper. Ruin probabilities \(\psi(x)\) are studied for the level of the risk process just after the \(n\)-th payoff, where \(x\) is the initial capital of the insurance company. Many papers have been devoted to the study of the asymptotic behaviour of \(\psi(x)\) as \(x\to+\infty.\) The classical Cramér result states that, whenever distribution function of claims has a fast-decaying tail, \(\psi(x)\) behaves exponentially as \(x\to+\infty.\) For the case where claim distributions have ``heavy tails estimates for the asymptotic ruin probability were obtained under certain conditions by \textit{P. Embrechts} and \textit{N. Veraverbeke} [Insur. Math. Econ. 1, 55-72 (1982; Zbl 0518.62083)] Assuming that the claim-size is heavy-tailed, say subexponential, the second order asymptotic behaviour of ruin probabilities is obtained in this paper.











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